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Part 1-The Physical Aspects of Wiring

          written by Dave / High Level Alarms

            Copyrights @High Level Alarms 2008

 

At one time, not so long ago alarm systems were wired and aside from choosing an alarm company, there were few other choices that a buyer needed to make.  

For the purpose of this discussion, let’s call wired equipment, “the old technology” and wireless, “the new technology.”   Now, this shouldn’t imply anything, except that one pre-dated the other.  Since the old technology was here about thirty or more years before the new, let’s begin by taking a look at the “wired technology” first. 

Let’s presume that we are at the stage of the game where the home or business owner has already purchased an alarm system and he’s in the process of having it installed.   In all likelihood the first thing that he’s going to see is that the alarm installer is carting in equipment, tool boxes, perhaps a step ladder and surely a drill and a few long drill bits.

That last item, the drill, is probably the one that defines the real difference between wired and wireless.  The fact that wires need to be run in and through walls is highly important and as I’m sure you know, holes must be made to pass the wires through and this leaves your home vulnerable to possible damage.   For this example, we don’t need to get into how holes are drilled but rather, that drilling holes leaves the door open for remote but nevertheless possible, negative results.

Maybe it doesn’t happen often but let’s have a look at it anyway.   A worse case scenario would have a drill penetrating such incidentals as a water pipe, or a drainpipe, or even electrical wiring.   A water pipe with a hole in it should show up almost immediately but a drainpipe hole may not be discovered for hours or even days and the damage could be significant over time.   Drilling into an electrical wire could cause immediate hazards or exposed wiring that could cause a fire at a later date and time.   In an extreme case you could even have a dead alarm installer on your hands.   I know that these scenarios are extreme but I guarantee that such things have crossed the mind of nearly every alarm installer.   At the very least we must accept that hazards are more common or more likely an event in wired systems, than wireless systems.

I know that most people might expect that any mishap on the part of the installer would be reported but since we’re talking real life we should also try and be realistic.   In the case of an individual who owns and operates his own business, then there is a chance that he will own up to his mistakes but surely, this drops dramatically when the installer is merely an employee of an alarm company.   The fact that he could get fired for screwing up changes everything.

OK, so we know for sure that mishaps are far more plausible with wired than with wireless, essentially because drilling is a pre-requirement.   In case you’ve never seen an alarm installed, let’s take a look at what gets drilled.  If a window is to be protected with a window contact, then a wire needs to be run either to the attic or the basement and over to the main control box.   If the window is on a second story then the complications of said installation grow exponentially.   Now imagine that a motion detector needs to be placed in a corner of a room seven feet off the floor and that the wire needs to be buried and hidden inside the wall, where once again it will run through the floor and into the basement or up to the attic.  Slightly different but similar time consuming efforts are involved and if you bought this cheap, trust me when I say that labor is costly and therefore you must be getting bottom of the line equipment because no one can stay in business without profit.

The same item for item installation, when using wireless becomes a process of either, peel and stick contacts or a screw or tow to hold the motion detector or contact to the wall and the job is done.   You don’t have to be a rocket scientist to see the difference.   Wireless is so simple that virtually anyone can do it and it’s far safer for the home.   Even if you have it professionally installed it has to cost less for labor, though it will definitely cost more for parts.   The financial break down is that you should save money.

Still there are other issues to be considered.   A wired door or window contact can be recessed into the frame and virtually disappear, whereas the wireless counterpart is more normally, mounted to the surface, large and very visible.   There are some people who will disapprove and who will not want wireless for esthetic reasons.  Personally, the look doesn’t bother me in the least as it’s simply a sign of the times. 

Although recessed wireless units are available and manufactured, they are seldom utilized because both installers and homeowners generally get wireless in order to save time and effort. 

When it comes to all other parts including motion detectors, smoke detectors and so on, the look of each item is pretty much the same on wired or wireless, once the job is completed.

                      Go to Part 2 - Comparing the Quality